Characteristics of community structure and the dynamic changes of macrobenthos in the Laizhou Bay

Yuan Wei; Wang Jun; Zuo Tao; Niu Mingxiang; Luan Qingshan; Shi Yongqiang; Sun Jianqiang

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.06.007

Volume 42 Issue 6

Nov. 2020

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Yuan Wei，Wang Jun，Zuo Tao, et al. Characteristics of community structure and the dynamic changes of macrobenthos in the Laizhou Bay[J]. Haiyang Xuebao，2020, 42(6)：52–61 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.06.007

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Characteristics of community structure and the dynamic changes of macrobenthos in the Laizhou Bay

doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4193.2020.06.007

Yuan Wei^{1, 2, 3
,},
Wang Jun^{1, 2, 3
,
,},
Zuo Tao^{1, 2, 3},
Niu Mingxiang^{1, 2, 3},
Luan Qingshan^{1, 2, 3},
Shi Yongqiang^{1, 2, 3},
Sun Jianqiang^{1, 2, 3}

1.
Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
2.
Key Laboratory of Sustainable Development of Marine Fisheries, Ministry of Agriculture, Qingdao 266071, China
3.
Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory for Fishery Resources and Eco-environment, Qingdao 266071, China

Received Date: 2019-08-19
Rev Recd Date: 2019-11-17

Available Online: 2020-11-18

Publish Date: 2020-06-25

Abstract

Abstract

Based on the macrobenthos materials samples collected in August 2009, October 2009, May 2010 and August 2010 in the Laizhou Bay, the present study analyzed species composition, abundance, biomass, community structure and compared with historical data of macrobenthos. The results suggested that 272 species of macrobenthos were identified in the research region, including 122 species of Polychaetea, 64 of Crustacea, 46 of Mullusca, 18 of Echinodermata, 9 of Pisces and 13 of other groups. The total average abundance was (1102.56±216.32) ind./m², average biomass was (28.16±8.45) g/m², Polychaetes were the most dominant groups in the abundance and Mollusks were dominant in the biomass. Regarding the spatial influence on macrobenthos, low values of abundance and biomass usually appeared in stations outside of the Huanghe River Estuary in the west of the bay, but high values occurred in the central of Bohai Sea. Regarding the temporal influence on macrobenthos, significant seasonal variations in the abundance and biomass were observed. The dominant species were distinct, the relative important species were Sternaspis sculata, Glycinde gurjanovae and Alvenius ojianus. Compared with the historical data, the species composition and dominant species had showed an obvious miniaturization trend.
- Huanghe River Estuary,
- abundance,
- biomass,
- macrobenthos

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References(35)

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