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2021 Vol. 43, No. 12

contents
2021, 43(12): .
Abstract:
2021, 43(12): 1-3.
Abstract:
Physical Oceanography, Marine Meteorology and Marine Physics
Analysis of black-hole eddy on material transport in the western Pacific
Tian Fenglin, Yang Xiaokun, Liu Xiao, He Qiu, Chen Ge
2021, 43(12): 1-14. doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021163
Abstract:
Black-hole eddy can be extracted based on elliptic Lagrangian Coherent Structures (eLCSs), which can transport material and maintain coherent under geostrophic for a long time. It was similar to the black hole in the ocean, so it was called black-hol...
Comparative analysis of SWAN model and ERA-Interim data on significant wave height in the Taiwan Strait
Wang Kui, Yue Xianchang, Wu Xiongbin, Zhou Heng, Teng Chenkemin
2021, 43(12): 15-25. doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021173
Abstract:
The significant wave height (SWH) is a key parameter for describing the ocean waves. In this paper, the SWH in the Taiwan Strait provided by the ERA-Interim reanalysis data from the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) in March ...
Interannual variability of meridional heat transport and its mechanism in the Indian Ocean during monsoon transitions
Xing Huibin, Chen Sheng, Xu Kang, Wang Weiqiang
2021, 43(12): 26-37. doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021105
Abstract:
Interannual variability of meridional heat transport anomaly (MHTA) in the tropical Indian Ocean (IO) during monsoon transitions (boreal spring and autumn) is investigated based on SODA3.4.2 and POP2 results. There exist two leading interannual modes...
Temporal and spatial characteristics of marine heat waves in the Bohai Sea and Yellow Sea during 1982–2019
Wang Qingyuan, Li Qingquan, Li Yan, Liu Yiwei, Wang Ya’nan
2021, 43(12): 38-49. doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021179
Abstract:
Based on National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration daily optimum interpolation sea surface temperature (SST) data set from 1982 to 2019, spatial-temporal changes in marine heat wave (MHW) (frequency, duration, intensity) in the Bohai Sea and Ye...
Marine Geology
Evolution of the Pacific meridional overturning circulation during the Plio-Pleistocene transition: Nd isotope records from the Fe-Mn crust
Fan Weijia, Han Xiqiu, Qiu Zhongyan, Ye Liming, Guo Dongshan
2021, 43(12): 50-59. doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021003
Abstract:
The global climate and environment have changed significantly upon the development of the Northern Hemisphere glaciation (NHG) during the Pliocene/Pleistocene. The Pacific meridional overturning circulation (PMOC) plays an important role on the distr...
Quantifying sediment fluxes from continental shelf islands
Li Gaocong, Cai Tinglu, Li Zhiqiang, Gao Shu
2021, 43(12): 60-69. doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021077
Abstract:
The information on sediment flux (Qs) from continental shelf islands is an important supplement to the study of accurate records interpretation of continental shelf sedimentary systems. Aiming at the scientific problem of how to estimate the Qs of co...
Spatial distribution and its controlling mechanism of surface sediments in the Yazhou Bay, Hainan Island
Qu Hongbao, Gou Pengfei, Sun Longfei, Liu Gang, Han Xiaohui, Long Genyuan
2021, 43(12): 70-81. doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021171
Abstract:
Based on the 141 surface sediments collected from the Yazhou Bay, Hainan Island, the distribution characteristics of grain size components, grain size parameters and sediment types were analyzed. The results indicate that the samples can be classifie...
Ocean Engineering
Experimental study on vertical distribution of rip current
Chang Chengshu, Zou Zhili, Wang Yan, Yan Sheng
2021, 43(12): 82-91. doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021183
Abstract:
The vertical distribution of rip current formed by the cross wave field near a groin is studied through the physical model experiment with regular and irregular waves and the characteristics of the distribution for transverse, longitudinal velocities...
Numerical simulation of the hydrodynamic process of rip current hazard
Tian Haiping, Chen Lei, Wang Wei, Xin Libiao
2021, 43(12): 92-101. doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021175
Abstract:
Rip current is an important part of nearshore current. Affected by special beach topography, waves will form a high velocity flow moving along the offshore direction, which can quickly take people away from the shore and pose a threat to beach safety...
Study on the influence of rigid plant roots and stems on the maximum shearing characteristics of boundary layer under regular wave
Li Xie, Chen Jie, Jiang Changbo, Yao Zhen, Luo Yuanpin, Luo Wanjiao
2021, 43(12): 102-110. doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021181
Abstract:
The characteristics of the maximum shear force in the boundary layer were studied based on the wave attenuation experiment of nearshore plants considering the influence of roots. The maximum shear force characteristics of the boundary layer under two...
Marine Technology
Ocean wave inversion based on the velocity bunching modulation of SAR image
Xu Qiaohui, Zhang Yanmin, Wang Yunhua
2021, 43(12): 111-121. doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021103
Abstract:
The effects of three kinds of modulation (the tilt modulation, the hydrodynamic modulation and the velocity bunching modulation) on sea wave SAR (synthetic aperture radar) image are compared and analyzed firstly. The results show that the velocity bu...
Marine Information Science
Medium and long term statistical prediction of sea surface height anomaly in the South China Sea based on evolutionary operator
Li Meilian, Jin Mujun, Ji Zenghua, Li Wei, Liang Kangzhuang
2021, 43(12): 122-132. doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021185
Abstract:
When performing work, underwater platforms usually need about 1-month to 3-months ocean numerical forecasts results. However, the current numerical forecasting technology is limited to the corresponding weather-driven field forecasting, and it is dif...
The enhanced construction method for intertidal terrain of offshore sandbanks by remote sensing
Zhou Yong, Zhang Dong, Deng Huili, Xu Nan, Zhang Huiming, Hao Xin, Shen Yongming
2021, 43(12): 133-143. doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021169
Abstract:
The waterline method is an important method for remote sensing inversion of intertidal terrain. Aiming at the problems in the digital elevation model (DEM) construction with variable topography, which the waterlines intersect and lack of representati...
ELM-AdaBoost method of acoustic seabed sediment classification
Wang Jiachong, Wu Ziyin, Wang Mingwei, Zhou Jieqiong, Zhao Dineng, Luo Xiaowen
2021, 43(12): 144-151. doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021091
Abstract:
Based on the adaptive boosting algorithm (AdaBoost) combined with the extreme learning machine (ELM), the strong classifier of ELM-AdaBoost with strong robustness and high precision is thus constructed by iterating, adjusting, and optimizing the weig...
Seasonal distribution and driving forces of suspended particulate matter in the northern Yellow River Delta
Lin Congyong, Chen Shenliang, Li Peng, Ji Hongyu, Fan Yaoshen, Yu Dingfeng
2021, 43(12): 152-160. doi: 10.12284/hyxb2021177
Abstract:
The distribution and diffusion of suspended particulate matter (SPM) in coastal waters play an important role on ecological environment, coastal geomorphic evolution, aquaculture and coastal engineering. The northern Yellow River Delta is a strong co...