黄海近岸日照段表层沉积物中多环芳烃的来源解析研究
Source apportionment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in surface sediments from coastal Huanghai Sea in Rizhao,Shandong Province,China
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摘要: 多环芳烃(polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons,PAHs)是指广泛存在于环境中由两个以上的苯环以稠环形式相连的有机污染物。目前发现的大部分PAHs具有致癌、致畸和致突变性,可通过食物链进入生态系统,其毒性和持久性严重影响了生态环境和人类的健康。PAHs的疏水亲脂性使它们在水体中的含量较低,大部分被水体中的悬浮颗粒物吸附,并迅速进入沉积物中。沉积物中的PAHs还能通过食物链的逐级传递向水体释放,造成二次污染[1-2]。
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Key words:
- surface sediment /
- PAHs /
- source apportionment /
- factor analysis /
- multiple linear regression
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