留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

长链烯酮及U37k值在北极海洋古温度的应用研究

卢冰 陈荣华 王自磐 陈建芳 刘镇盛

卢冰, 陈荣华, 王自磐, 陈建芳, 刘镇盛. 长链烯酮及U37k值在北极海洋古温度的应用研究[J]. 海洋学报, 2001, 23(5): 49-57.
引用本文: 卢冰, 陈荣华, 王自磐, 陈建芳, 刘镇盛. 长链烯酮及U37k值在北极海洋古温度的应用研究[J]. 海洋学报, 2001, 23(5): 49-57.
LU Bing, CHEN Rong-hua, WANG Zi-pan, CHEN Jian-fang, LIU Zhen-sheng. Long-chain alkenones and their application study on the paleo-temperature of U37k values in the Arctic Ocean[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2001, 23(5): 49-57.
Citation: LU Bing, CHEN Rong-hua, WANG Zi-pan, CHEN Jian-fang, LIU Zhen-sheng. Long-chain alkenones and their application study on the paleo-temperature of U37k values in the Arctic Ocean[J]. Haiyang Xuebao, 2001, 23(5): 49-57.

长链烯酮及U37k值在北极海洋古温度的应用研究

基金项目: 中国首次北极科学考察资助项目;国家重点基础研究发展规划资助项目(G2000078503)

Long-chain alkenones and their application study on the paleo-temperature of U37k values in the Arctic Ocean

  • 摘要: 在北极楚科奇海和白令海表层沉积物中检出长链烯酮化合物,研究结果表明楚科奇海和白令海沉积物中长链烯酮以C37:3甲基酮占优势,C37~C39不饱和烯酮丰度变化顺序为C37>C38>C39.根据∑C37/∑C38比值,所检出的长链烯酮母质生物主要是颗石藻(Emiliania huxleyi).应用U37k和U37k'标准校正关系式估算了表层海水古温度,其中U37k'估算值为4.147~5.706℃(平均为5.092℃).
  • SIKES E L, VOLKMAN J K, ROBERTSON L G, et al. Alkenones and alkenes in surface water and sediments of the Southern Ocean:implications for paleotemperature estimation in polar regions[J]. Geochim Cosmochim Acta, 1997, 61:1 495~1 505.
    BRASSELL S C, EGLINTON G, MARLOWE I T, et al. Molecular stratigraghy:a new tool for climatic assessment[J].Nature, 1986, 320:129~133.
    MOLLER P J, KIRST G, RUHLAND G, et al. Calibration of the alkenone paleotemperature index Uk37 based on core-tops from the eastern South Atlantic and the global ocean (60°N~60°S)[J]. Geochim Cosmochim Acta, 1998, 62(19):1 757~1 772.
    HANS-MARTIN Schulz, ANNE Sch6ner, KAY CHRISTLAN Emeis. Long-chain alkenone patterns in the Baltic Sea-an ocean-freshwater transition[J]. Geochim, Cosmochim Acta, 2000, 64:469~477.
    MCCAFFREY M A, FARRINGTON J W, REPETA D J. The organic geochemistry of pern margin surface sediments:a comparison of the C37 alkenone and historical El Nino records[J]. Geochim, Cosmchim Acta, 1990, 54:1 671~1 682.
    KENUEDY J A, BRASSELL S C. Nolecular records of twentieth-Century El Nino events in Iammated sediments from the Santa Barbara Basin[J]. Nature, 1992, 357:62~64.
    ZHAO Mei-xun, GEOFFREY Eglinton, GARETH Read, et al. An alkenone (U37k) quasi-annual sea surface temperature record (A. D. 1440~1940) using varved sediemts from the Santa Barbara Basin[J]. Organic Geochemistry, 2000, 31:903917.
    HAYES J M, FREEMAN K H, POPP B N, et al. An isotopic study of biogeochemical relationships between carbonates and organic carbon in the greenborn for mation[J]. Geochem, Cosmochem Acta, 1989, 53:2 961~2 972.
    JASPER J P, GAGOSIAN R B. A carobn isotope record of CO2 levels during late Quaternary[J]. Nature, 1990, 347:462~464.
    FREEMAN K H, WAKEHAM S G. Variations in the distributions and isotopic compositions of alkenones in Black Sea particles and sediments[J]. Organic Geochemistry, 1992, 19(1~3):277~285.
    MORITZ R E, PEROVICH D K. Surface heat budget of the Arctic Ocean (SHEBA)[J]. Science, 1996.
    ELISABETH L S, JOHN K, et al. Alkenones and alkenes in surface waters and sediments of the Southern Ocean:implications for paleotemperature estimation in polar regions[J]. Geochim, Cosmochim Acta, 1997, 61:1 495~1 505.
    MARLOWE I T, BRASSELL S C, EGLIUTON G, et al. Long chain unsaturated ketones and esters in living algate and marine sediments[J]. Org Geochem, 1984, 6:135~141.
    RECHKA J A, MAXUELL J R. Characterisation of alkenoke temperature indicators in sediments and organisms[J]. Or ganic Geochemistry, 1988, 13:727~734.
    FARRIMOND P, EGLINTON G, BRASSELL S C. Alkenones in Getaceous black shales, Blake-Bahama Basin, Western North Atlantic[J]. Organic Geochemistry, 1986, 10:893~903.
    郑士龙,唐运千,史继扬.南海及冲绳海槽表层沉积物中长链不饱和脂肪酮的检出[J].沉积学报,1991,9:90~95
    卢冰,潘建明,陈荣华,等冲绳海槽2万年以来沉积物中烯酮化合物与古温度的研究[J].海洋学报,2000,22(1):51~61.
    PRAHL F G, WAKEHAM S G. Calibration of unsaturation patterns in long-clain ketone comnpositions for paleotemperature assessment[J]. Nature, 1987, 330:367~369.
    唐运千,郑士龙,史继扬.长链烯酮化合物与生物化石[J].东海海洋,1995,13:20~28.
    康建成,颜其德,孙波,等北冰洋海水/气候系统及其对全球气候的影响[J].极地研究,1999,11:301~306
    CHAPMAN M R, CHACKLETOM N J, ZHAO M, et al. Rannal and alkenoke reconstruction of subtropical North Atlantic surface hydrography and paleotemperature over the last 20 ka[J]. Paleoceanography, 1996, 3:343~357.
    PRAHL F G, MUEHLHAUSEN L A, ZAHNLE D L. Further valuation of long-chain alkenones as indicators of paleoceanographic conditions[J]. Geochim, Cosmochim Acta, 1988, 2 303~2 310.
    程振波,石学法,高爱国,等.白令海表层沉积物的放射虫与海洋环境[J].极地研究,2000,12:24~31
    HAXO F T. Photosynthetic action spectrum of the coccolithophorid E. miliania huxleyi (Haptophyceae) 19 hexanoyloxyfucoxanthin as antenna pigment[J]. Phycal, 1985, 21:282~287.
    PRAHL F G, LANGE de G J, LYLE M, et al. Post-depositional stability of long-chain alkenones under contrasting redox conditions[J]. Nature, 1989, 341:434~437.
    CONTE M H, VOKMAN J K, EGLINTON G. Lipid biomarkers of the Haptophyta. The Haptophyta Algae:Systematics Assoc[M]. Spec, Vol. 51. Clarendon Press, 1994. 351~377.
    VOIKMAN J K, MAXWELL J R. Acyclic isoprenoids as biological makers [A]. Jonts R B. Biological makers in the sedimentary record. New York, Elsevier publishers, 1986.1~42.
    EGLINTON G, CONTE M, ROSELL A. U37k secular geochemical records of the last 400 000 yeas[A]. Abstract at Fourth International Conference on Paleoceanography[C]. University of Kiel. Germany, 1992.
    ROSELL-MELE A. Interhemispheric appraisal of the value of alkenone indices as temperature and salinity proxies in highlattitude locations[J]. Paleoceanography, 1998, 13(6):694~730.
    VOLKMAN J K, BURTON H R, EVERITT D A, et al. Pigment and liqid compositions of algal and bacterial communities in Ace Lake. Vestfold Hills, Antarctica[J]. Antarctics Hydrobiologica, 1988, 165:41~57.
    李明国际海洋全球变化研究(IMAGES)计划[J].地球科学进展,1997,12:290~294
  • 加载中
计量
  • 文章访问数:  820
  • HTML全文浏览量:  3
  • PDF下载量:  1497
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2000-11-21
  • 修回日期:  2001-03-29

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回