1996年春季副热带环流区浮游植物生态的初步研究
A preliminary study on ecology of phytoplankton in the subtropic gyre zone during the spring of 1996
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摘要: 鉴定浮游植物种类54属184种(含变种和变型),其中暖水种为140种(占76.5%).硅藻类和甲藻类等浮游植物的平均总细胞密度为198.71×102个/m3;蓝藻类藻丝体平均密度为44.55×102条/m3.浮游植物各类别的分布与水域的磷酸盐含量、黑潮以及其他水系(涌升水和沿岸水等)等相关;蓝藻类的束毛藻(Trichodesmium)的分布还与50m以浅水体的平均水温关系密切.Abstract: A total of 184 phytoplankton species which belong respectively to 54 genera is identified,Most of those species recorded belonged to warm water forms (accounted for 76,5%).The cell density of diatoms and dinoflagellates averaged 198.71×102 cells/m3,The filament density of blue-green algae averaged 44.55×102 filaments/m3,The distribution of each group of phytoplankton is correlated to both phosphate concentration in sea water and the influence of Kuroshio and other water systems(upwelling and coastal water,etc.)etc,The distribution of blue-green alga Trichodesrniurn has close correlation to the mean water temperature in the upper 50 m as well.
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Key words:
- Phytoplankton /
- ecology /
- subtropic gyre zone
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