黑潮双流态特征的动力学研究
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摘要: 在黑潮数千公里的流程中,以日本以南海域路径的变动最引人注目.在该海区,黑潮存在着两种准稳定的流态,即双流态(bimodal):一种是沿着日本南部海岸的平直路径,另一种是在本州以南离岸几百公里的大弯曲路径,大弯曲(顺流动方向)的左侧伴有大型冷水团出现,如图1所示[1].
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