黄河口沉积物对磷酸盐的吸附与释放
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摘要: 本文对黄河口典型沉积物进行了吸附磷及释放磷的研究,结果表明黄河口地区浅海沉积物对磷的释放极少.阴离子表面活性剂的存在能降低对磷的吸附能力,溶液pH的增大对吸附量有增大的作用,硝酸盐的存在不影响沉积物对磷的吸附.沉积物吸附大量磷后的再释放是缓慢的.经测定,沉积物吸附/解吸平衡点一般为0.24~4.27μmol/dm3,此值一般高于底层水磷浓度,因此我们推测除粗颗粒样品外,黄河口地区浅海沉积物有向上覆水释放磷的倾向.
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